Hoshino Ta | Furuata Tetsuya 'Skepticism'
Summary
This book traces the history of skepticism in Western philosophy, beginning with its origins in ancient Greek schools and moving through modern thinkers like Montaigne and Descartes. The author critically examines modern skepticism, arguing that it often abandons the responsibility of maintaining shared forms of life by casting doubt on the very foundations of our world. In contrast, the book highlights the value of ancient skepticism, which sought to suspend judgment without denying absolute truth, aiming instead for ataraxia (mental tranquility) and continuous inquiry. Ultimately, the book presents ancient skepticism as a remedy for modern irresponsible doubt, such as conspiracy theories, advocating for a constructive approach to building a shared 'lifeworld' through dialogue rather than detached skepticism.
(Source:artscape)